{"id":131284,"date":"2024-03-15T13:07:46","date_gmt":"2024-03-15T05:07:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/131284\/"},"modified":"2024-03-15T13:07:47","modified_gmt":"2024-03-15T05:07:47","slug":"12-%eb%b2%a4%ed%86%a0%eb%82%98%ec%9d%b4%ed%8a%b8%ec%9d%98-%ea%b0%9c%ec%a7%88%eb%b2%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/ko\/131284\/","title":{"rendered":"12 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uac1c\uc9c8\ubc95"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uac1c\uc9c8\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801, \ud654\ud559\uc801, \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud45c\uba74\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc801\uc6a9 \uc694\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uad11\ubb3c \ud45c\uba74\uc758 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801, \ud654\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uc758\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

1. \ub098\ud2b8\ub968 \ubcc0\ud615<\/p>\n

\ubaac\ubaa8\ub9b4\ub85c\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 Na+\ubcf4\ub2e4 Ca2+\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud761\ucc29 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \ub354 \uac15\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc790\uc5f0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\ub294 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uce7c\uc298 \uae30\ubc18 \ud1a0\uc591\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc801\uc6a9\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uce7c\uc298 \uae30\ubc18 \ud1a0\uc591\uc5d0\uc11c Ca2+\uc758 \uad50\ud658 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774 Na+\uc758 \uad50\ud658 \uc6a9\ub7c9\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub0ae\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uce7c\uc298 \uae30\ubc18 \ud1a0\uc591\uc740 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ucd9c\uc2dc\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub098\ud2b8\ub968\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2. \ub9ac\ud2ac \ubcc0\ud615<\/p>\n

\ub9ac\ud2ac \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \ubb3c, \uc800\uae09 \uc54c\ucf54\uc62c \ubc0f \uc800\uae09 \ucf00\ud1a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\uc218\ud55c \ud33d\ucc3d, \ub18d\ucd95 \ubc0f \ud604\ud0c1 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\ubbc0\ub85c \uac74\ucd95 \ucf54\ud305, \ub77c\ud14d\uc2a4 \ud398\uc778\ud2b8, \uc8fc\uc870 \ucf54\ud305 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc81c\ud488\uc5d0 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc720\uae30 \uc140\ub8f0\ub85c\uc624\uc2a4 \ud604\ud0c1\uc81c\ub97c \ub300\uccb4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc9c\uc5f0 \ub9ac\ud2ac \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8 \uc790\uc6d0\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc778\uacf5 \ub9ac\ud2ac\ud654\ub294 \ub9ac\ud2ac \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \uc81c\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubc29\ubc95 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3. \uc0b0 \uce68\ucd9c \ubcc0\ud615<\/p>\n

\uc0b0 \uac1c\uc9c8 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ub2f4\uadf8\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc720\ud615\uacfc \ub18d\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0b0\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc0b0\uc131 \uc6a9\uc561\uc740 \uce35\uac04 \uae08\uc18d \uc591\uc774\uc628\uc744 \uc6a9\ud574\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \ub354 \uc791\uc740 \ubd80\ud53c\uc640 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc6d0\uc790\uac00\ub97c \uac16\ub294 H+\ub85c \ub300\uccb4\ud558\uc5ec \uce35\uac04 \ubc18 \ub370\ub974 \ubc1c\uc2a4 \ud798\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce35\uac04 \uac04\uaca9\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, \ucc44\ub110 \ub0b4\uc758 \ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c\uc744 \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uc5ec \ube44\ud45c\uba74\uc801\uc744 \ud655\ub300\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

4. \ub85c\uc2a4\ud305 \ud65c\uc131\ud654 \uc218\uc815<\/p>\n

\ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8 \ub85c\uc2a4\ud305 \uc218\uc815 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \uace0\uc628\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\uc131\ud558\uba74 \ud45c\uba74\uc218, \uace8\uaca9 \uad6c\uc870\uc758 \uacb0\ud569\uc218, \uae30\uacf5\uc758 \uc720\uae30 \uc624\uc5fc \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc774 \ucc28\ub840\ub85c \uc190\uc2e4\ub418\uc5b4 \ub2e4\uacf5\uc131\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud574\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

5. \uc720\uae30\uc801 \ubcc0\ud615<\/p>\n

\uc720\uae30 \uac1c\uc9c8 \ubc29\ubc95\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc720\uae30 \uad00\ub2a5\uae30 \ub610\ub294 \uc720\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8 \uce35\uc744 \ub300\uccb4\ud558\uc5ec \uc591\uc774\uc628 \ub610\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubb3c\uc744 \uad50\ud658\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \uc720\uae30\ud654\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uacf5\uc720 \uacb0\ud569, \uc774\uc628 \uacb0\ud569, \uacb0\ud569 \uacb0\ud569 \ub610\ub294 \ubc18\ub370\ub974 \uacb0\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \uacb0\ud569\ub41c \uc720\uae30 \ubcf5\ud569\uccb4\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc1c\uc2a4 \uc138\ub825. \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8.<\/p>\n

6. \ubb34\uae30\uae30\ub465 \uac1c\uc870<\/p>\n

\ubb34\uae30 \uac1c\uc9c8\uc740 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8 \uce35 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ubb34\uae30 \uae30\ub465 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \uce35\uac04 \uac04\uaca9\uc744 \ub113\ud788\uace0, \ube44\ud45c\uba74\uc801\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70, \uce35 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 2\ucc28\uc6d0 \ud640 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uace0\uc628 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\uac00 \ubd95\uad34\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc5f4 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

7. \ubb34\uae30\/\uc720\uae30 \ubcf5\ud569\uac1c\uc9c8<\/p>\n

\ubb34\uae30\/\uc720\uae30 \ubcf5\ud569 \uac1c\uc9c8 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \ud070 \uce35\uac04 \uac04\uaca9\uacfc \uc591\uc774\uc628 \uad50\ud658\uc131\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ub85c \ubb34\uae30 \uace0\ubd84\uc790\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uce35\uac04 \ub3c4\uba54\uc778\uc744 \uac1c\ubc29\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c \ud65c\uc131\ud654\uc81c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \ud45c\uba74 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc29\ubc95.<\/p>\n

8. \uc804\uc790\ub808\uc778\uc9c0 \uac1c\uc870<\/p>\n

\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\ud30c \uac1c\uc9c8\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub294 300Hz~300GHz \uc8fc\ud30c\uc218 \ubc94\uc704\uc758 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\ud30c\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \uac00\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \ud65c\uc131\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\ud30c \ucc98\ub9ac\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uce68\ud22c\ub825, \uade0\uc77c\ud55c \uac00\uc5f4, \uc548\uc804\ud558\uace0 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc870\uc791, \ub0ae\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44 \ubc0f \ub192\uc740 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc7a5\uc810\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc0b0\uc131\ud654 \ubc0f \ub85c\uc2a4\ud305 \ubc29\ubc95\uacfc \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uba74 \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

9. \ucd08\uc74c\ud30c \uc218\uc815<\/p>\n

\ucd08\uc74c\ud30c \ubcc0\ud615 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \ud761\ucc29 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uae30 \ucd08\uc74c\ud30c\ub294 \uce35\uac04 \uac04\uaca9\uc744 \ub298\ub9ac\uace0 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ub290\uc2a8\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uc5ec \uae08\uc18d \uc774\uc628\uc774 \ub354 \uc27d\uac8c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7a5\uae30\uac04\uc758 \ucd08\uc74c\ud30c\ub294 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uacb0\uc815 \ub77c\uba5c\ub77c \ud45c\uba74\uc758 Si-O-Si \uacb0\ud569\uc744 \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf1c \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc77c\ubd80 \uae08\uc18d \uc774\uc628\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

10. \ubb34\uae30\uc5fc \uac1c\uc9c8<\/p>\n

\ubb34\uae30\uc5fc \uac1c\uc9c8\uc740 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \uc5fc\uc6a9\uc561(NaCl, MgCl2, AlCl3, CaCl2, Cu(NO3)2, Zn(NO3)2 \ub4f1)\uc5d0 \ub2f4\uadf8\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5fc\uc6a9\uc561\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\uc9c8\ub41c \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \ud761\ucc29 \ub2a5\ub825\uc740 \uc6d0\ub798 \ud1a0\uc591\uc758 \ud761\ucc29 \ub2a5\ub825\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc99d\uac00\ub97c \ubcf4\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

11. \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uae08\uc18d \ub3c4\ud551 \ubcc0\ud615<\/p>\n

\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uac1c\uc9c8\uc81c\ub294 \ub780\ud0c4\uc5fc\uacfc \uadf8 \uc0b0\ud654\ubb3c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uae08\uc18d\uc778 \ub780\ud0c0\ub284\uc744 \ub3c4\ud551\ud55c \ud6c4 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \ud45c\uba74\uc774\ub098 \uce35 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc815\ub7c9\uc758 \uae08\uc18d \uc0b0\ud654\ubb3c\uacfc \uc218\uc0b0\ud654\ubb3c\uc774 \uc720\uc785\ub418\uc5b4 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8 \uc18d\uc758 \ubaac\ubaa8\ub9b4\ub85c\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\uac00 \uc57d\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce35\uac04 \uacb0\ud569 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc758<\/p>\n

12. \uae08\uc18d \uc801\uc7ac \uc218\uc815<\/p>\n

\uae08\uc18d \ub2f4\uc9c0 \ubcc0\uc131 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ub2f4\uccb4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc878-\uac94\ubc95, \uc9c1\uc811\uce68\uc804\ubc95, \ud568\uce68\ubc95 \ub4f1\uc758 \uacf5\uc815\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub2f4\uccb4\uc5d0 \uae08\uc18d \ud65c\uc131 \uc131\ubd84\uc744 \uace0\ubd84\uc0b0\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70, \ub2f4\uccb4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc88b\uc740 \uae30\uacf5 \ud06c\uae30 \uad6c\uc870 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uac16\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud65c\uc131 \uc131\ubd84\uc740 \ucd09\ub9e4 \ubc18\uc751\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \ucd09\ub9e4 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ubc1c\ud718\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ubca4\ud1a0\ub098\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uac1c\uc9c8\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801, \ud654\ud559\uc801, \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud45c\uba74\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc801\uc6a9 \uc694\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uad11\ubb3c \ud45c\uba74\uc758 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801, \ud654\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uc758\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":131261,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[845],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-131284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category---ko"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131284"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131284\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/131261"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}