{"id":112990,"date":"2021-11-03T10:11:42","date_gmt":"2021-11-03T02:11:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/112990\/"},"modified":"2021-11-03T10:11:42","modified_gmt":"2021-11-03T02:11:42","slug":"agir-kalsiyum-karbonat-ve-hafif-kalsiyum-karbonat-arasindaki-fark","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/112990\/","title":{"rendered":"A\u011f\u0131r kalsiyum karbonat ve hafif kalsiyum karbonat aras\u0131ndaki fark"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Yayg\u0131n olarak kire\u00e7ta\u015f\u0131, ta\u015f tozu, mermer ve kalsit olarak bilinen kalsiyum karbonat, alkali olan ve temelde suda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmeyen ancak asitte \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen CaCO<sub>3 <\/sub>kimyasal form\u00fcl\u00fcne sahip bir bile\u015fiktir. Yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde yayg\u0131n olarak bulunan bir maddedir. Aragonit, kalsit, tebe\u015fir, kalker, mermer, traverten ve di\u011fer kayalarda bulunur ve ayn\u0131 zamanda hayvan kemiklerinin veya kabuklar\u0131n\u0131n ana bile\u015fenidir.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-108980 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/caco3-pic.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/caco3-pic.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/caco3-pic-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/caco3-pic-768x614.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>A\u011f\u0131r kalsiyum karbonat ve hafif kalsiyum karbonat, farkl\u0131 kalsiyum karbonat \u00fcretim y\u00f6ntemlerine g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki y\u00f6nlerden ay\u0131rt edilebilirler:<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. Toz \u00f6zellikleri<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A\u011f\u0131r kalsiyum karbonat par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fekli d\u00fczensizdir ve polidispers tozdur. Par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr, ortalama par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu genellikle 5-10\u03bcm&#8217;dir ve da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m geni\u015ftir. Suda hemen hemen \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmez, amonyum tuzu veya demir oksit i\u00e7eren suda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcr ve alkolde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmez. Seyreltik asetik asit, seyreltik hidroklorik asit ve seyreltik nitrik asit i\u00e7inde kaynar ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr. Is\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kalsiyum oksit (CaO) ve karbon dioksite (CO<sub>2<\/sub>) ayr\u0131\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Hafif kalsiyum karbonat par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00fczenli \u015fekillere sahiptir ve tek da\u011f\u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 tozlar olarak kabul edilebilir, ancak i\u011f, k\u00fcbik, i\u011fne, zincir, k\u00fcresel, pul ve d\u00f6rtgen prizma gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fekillerde olabilirler. Bu farkl\u0131 kalsiyum karbonat \u015fekilleri, reaksiyon ko\u015fullar\u0131 kontrol edilerek haz\u0131rlanabilir. Par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr, ortalama par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu genellikle 1-3\u03bcm&#8217;dir ve da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m dard\u0131r. Suda ve alkolde zor \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcr, asitte \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcr ve ayn\u0131 zamanda ekzotermik bir reaksiyon g\u00f6stererek karbondioksit yayar. Amonyum klor\u00fcr \u00e7\u00f6zeltisinde de \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcr. Havada stabildir ve hafif nem emme kapasitesine sahiptir.<\/p>\n<p>A\u011f\u0131r kalsiyum karbonat ve hafif kalsiyum karbonat, \u015fekil, par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu vb. bak\u0131m\u0131ndan farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Fiziksel ve kimyasal \u00f6zellikler \u00fczerinde farkl\u0131 etkilere sahip olmalar\u0131n\u0131 ve farkl\u0131 etkiler \u00fcretmelerini sa\u011flayan bu farkl\u0131l\u0131klard\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u00dcretim s\u00fcreci<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A\u011f\u0131r kalsiyum karbonat, k\u0131rma y\u00f6ntemini benimser ve %90&#8217;dan fazla CaCO<sub>3<\/sub>\u00a0i\u00e7eren beyaz ta\u015f, bitmi\u015f \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc elde etmek i\u00e7in bir Raymond de\u011firmeni veya ba\u015fka bir y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 de\u011firmen ile ezilir, s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve ayr\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Hafif kalsiyum karbonat, kalker ve beyaz k\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn belirli bir oranda kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kta kalsinasyon, su sindirimi, karbondioksitin karbonizasyonu, santrif\u00fcjl\u00fc dehidrasyon, kurutma, so\u011futma, k\u0131rma ve eleme ile elde edilen bitmi\u015f \u00fcr\u00fcn olan karbonizasyon y\u00f6ntemini benimser.<\/p>\n<p>Hafif kalsiyum karbonat\u0131n \u00fcretim s\u00fcreci nispeten karma\u015f\u0131kt\u0131r ve farkl\u0131 \u00fcretim y\u00f6ntemleri onlar\u0131 farkl\u0131 alanlarda parlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Ama\u00e7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A\u011f\u0131r kalsiyum karbonat geni\u015f bir kullan\u0131m alan\u0131na sahiptir. Saf kau\u00e7uk vulkanizatlardan daha y\u00fcksek \u00e7ekme mukavemeti, y\u0131rt\u0131lma mukavemeti ve a\u015f\u0131nma direnci elde etmek i\u00e7in kau\u00e7ukla doldurulabilir. Plastik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin boyutsal stabilitesi \u00fczerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck etkisi olan plastik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda iskelet g\u00f6revi g\u00f6rebilir ve ayr\u0131ca \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin sertli\u011fini art\u0131rabilir ve \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin y\u00fczey parlakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve y\u00fczey d\u00fczg\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc iyile\u015ftirebilir. Su bazl\u0131 kaplama end\u00fcstrisinde kaplaman\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6kmemesi ve kolay da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Ka\u011f\u0131t yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan a\u011f\u0131r kalsiyum karbonat, ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131n sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve beyazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayabilir ve maliyeti d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. A\u011f\u0131r kalsiyum karbonat, in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde betonda, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn toklu\u011funu ve mukavemetini art\u0131rabilecek \u00f6nemli bir rol oynamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Yer karosu sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn beyazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7ekme mukavemetini artt\u0131rmak, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn toklu\u011funu iyile\u015ftirmek ve \u00fcretim maliyetini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Hafif kalsiyum karbonat, kau\u00e7uk, plastik, ka\u011f\u0131t yap\u0131m\u0131, kaplamalar ve m\u00fcrekkepler gibi end\u00fcstrilerde dolgu maddesi olarak kullan\u0131labilir ve organik sentez, metalurji, cam ve asbest \u00fcretiminde yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca end\u00fcstriyel at\u0131k su i\u00e7in tohumlama maddesi, mide ve duodenum \u00fclserleri i\u00e7in bir antasit, asidoz i\u00e7in bir panzehir, SO<sub>2 <\/sub>i\u00e7eren egzoz gaz\u0131nda bir SO<sub>2 <\/sub>s\u00fcp\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc, s\u00fct s\u0131\u011f\u0131r\u0131 yemi i\u00e7in bir katk\u0131 maddesi ve bir yap\u0131\u015fma \u00f6nleyici madde olarak da kullan\u0131labilir. linolyum. . Di\u015f tozu, di\u015f macunu ve di\u011fer kozmetikler i\u00e7in hammadde olarak da kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p>Toz teknolojisinin s\u00fcrekli ilerlemesi ile kalsiyum karbonat\u0131n uygulama alanlar\u0131 s\u00fcrekli geni\u015flemektedir ve gelecekte daha b\u00fcy\u00fck avantajlar sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Makale kayna\u011f\u0131: \u00c7in Toz A\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yayg\u0131n olarak kire\u00e7ta\u015f\u0131, ta\u015f tozu, mermer ve kalsit olarak bilinen kalsiyum karbonat, alkali olan ve temelde suda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmeyen ancak asitte \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen CaCO3 kimyasal form\u00fcl\u00fcne sahip bir bile\u015fiktir. Yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde yayg\u0131n olarak bulunan bir maddedir. Aragonit, kalsit, tebe\u015fir, kalker, mermer, traverten ve di\u011fer kayalarda bulunur ve ayn\u0131 zamanda hayvan kemiklerinin veya kabuklar\u0131n\u0131n ana bile\u015fenidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":108980,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[851],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-112990","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-endustri-haberleri-tr"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112990","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=112990"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112990\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/108980"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=112990"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=112990"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=112990"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}