{"id":114427,"date":"2021-11-24T17:14:31","date_gmt":"2021-11-24T09:14:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/114427\/"},"modified":"2021-11-24T17:14:31","modified_gmt":"2021-11-24T09:14:31","slug":"uclu-malzeme-ogutme-islemi-ve-ekipmanlari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/114427\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc malzeme \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme i\u015flemi ve ekipmanlar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc malzeme, yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 um’lik tek kristallerin aglomerasyonuyla olu\u015fturulan ikincil bir k\u00fcredir ve ikincil k\u00fcrenin par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu 3-40 um’dir. \u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc malzeme \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc ve lityum kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131, bir sarkmada y\u00fcksek bir s\u0131cakl\u0131kta kalsine edilir ve % 24’ten fazla bir yanma kayb\u0131 oran\u0131 vard\u0131r, bu nedenle malzeme ciddi \u015fekilde s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve bir k\u0131rma cihaz\u0131 kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. birka\u00e7 santimetrelik b\u00fcy\u00fck malzemeleri birka\u00e7 milimetreye b\u00f6lmek. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck par\u00e7alar ve ard\u0131ndan birka\u00e7 milimetrelik k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck par\u00e7alar\u0131 nihai \u00fcr\u00fcne \u00f6\u011f\u00fctmek i\u00e7in \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme ekipman\u0131 kullan\u0131n.<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc malzemelerin \u00f6nemli kalite g\u00f6stergelerinden biri par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu ve par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. Par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu ve par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc malzemenin spesifik y\u00fczey alan\u0131n\u0131, k\u0131lavuz yo\u011funlu\u011funu, s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma yo\u011funlu\u011funu, i\u015fleme performans\u0131n\u0131 ve nokta kimyasal \u00f6zelliklerini etkileyecektir. Bu nedenle, lityum iyon piller i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc malzemelerin par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu ve par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kontrol edilmelidir.<\/p>\n

Farkl\u0131 k\u0131rma ekipman\u0131n\u0131n besleme boyutu ve \u00fcr\u00fcn boyutu farkl\u0131d\u0131r ve s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc malzemelerin ekipman\u0131n \u00f6zel ko\u015fullar\u0131na g\u00f6re ad\u0131m ad\u0131m ezilmesi gerekir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablo, \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc malzemelerin yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan d\u00f6rt ekipman\u0131n\u0131n bir kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc malzemeler i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan k\u0131rma ekipmanlar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma tablosu<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ta\u015flama ekipmanlar\u0131<\/td>\nBesleme boyutu\/mm<\/td>\n\u00dcr\u00fcn boyutu\/\u03bcm<\/td>\nOrtak g\u00fc\u00e7\/kW<\/td>\nG\u00fcce kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen kapasite\/(kg\/h)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00c7eneli k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131<\/td>\n300~1000<\/td>\n2000~20000<\/td>\n1.5<\/td>\n450<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Silindir k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131<\/td>\n<200<\/td>\n1000~20000<\/td>\n2.2<\/td>\n500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Jet de\u011firmen<\/td>\n<3<\/td>\n1~50<\/td>\n60(bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava dahil)<\/td>\n300<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mekanik ta\u015flama makinesi<\/td>\n<10<\/td>\n1~15<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

D\u00f6rt tip ekipman\u0131n performans kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re, \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc malzemeler i\u00e7in ortak ta\u015flama i\u015flemi tasarlanabilir: \u00e7eneli k\u0131rma \u2192 silindirli k\u0131rma \u2192 jet ta\u015flama (mekanik ta\u015flama).<\/p>\n

Ortak \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc malzeme k\u0131rma i\u015flemi ak\u0131\u015f \u015femas\u0131<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc malzeme k\u0131rma ekipmanlar\u0131<\/h4>\n

Ezilmi\u015f \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutuna g\u00f6re, k\u0131rma ekipman\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilere ayr\u0131labilir:<\/p>\n

\u2460\u00c7eneli k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, silindirli k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, \u00e7eki\u00e7li k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 vb. gibi kaba k\u0131rma ekipmanlar\u0131;<\/p>\n

\u2461Bilyal\u0131 de\u011firmen, \u00e7ubuk de\u011firmen vb. gibi ince k\u0131rma ekipmanlar\u0131;<\/p>\n

\u2462Santrif\u00fcj de\u011firmeni, kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma de\u011firmeni, jet de\u011firmeni, kum de\u011firmeni ve Raymond de\u011firmeni gibi ultra ince \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme ekipmanlar\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6\u011f\u00fctme ortam\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131l\u0131p kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re \u015fu \u015fekilde ayr\u0131labilir:<\/p>\n

\u2460Bilyal\u0131 de\u011firmenler ve kum de\u011firmenleri gibi medya \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme ekipmanlar\u0131 vard\u0131r;<\/p>\n

\u2461Jet de\u011firmeni, kolloid de\u011firmeni, Raymond de\u011firmeni vb. gibi orta i\u00e7ermeyen \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme ekipmanlar\u0131.<\/p>\n

Birka\u00e7 yayg\u0131n k\u0131rma ekipman\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
k\u0131rma ekipmanlar\u0131<\/td>\nk\u0131rma mekanizmas\u0131<\/td>\nBesleme boyutu\/mm<\/td>\n\u00dcr\u00fcn boyutu\/\u03bcm<\/td>\nUygulamalar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00c7ene k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131<\/td>\nBas\u0131n\u00e7 da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131<\/td>\n300~1000<\/td>\n2000~20000<\/td>\nKaba ve orta ezilmi\u015f sert malzemeler<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
silindir k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131<\/td>\nBas\u0131n\u00e7<\/td>\n<40<\/td>\n1000~20000<\/td>\nOrta ve ince ezilmi\u015f sert ve yumu\u015fak malzemeler<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bilyal\u0131 de\u011firmen<\/td>\nTa\u015flama, darbe<\/td>\n<5<\/td>\n20~200<\/td>\nSert malzemelerin ve a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 malzemelerin kaba ve ince \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fclmesi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
jet de\u011firmeni<\/td>\nDarbe, ta\u015flama<\/td>\n<2<\/td>\n1~30<\/td>\nYumu\u015fak ve orta sertlikteki malzemeleri ince bir \u015fekilde \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fcn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    \n
  • \u00c7ene k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u00c7eneli k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131rma y\u00f6ntemi kavisli ekstr\u00fczyon tipidir. Motor, kay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve kasna\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve hareketli \u00e7ene, eksantrik mil boyunca yukar\u0131 ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 hareket eder. \u00c7eneli k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131s\u0131 esas olarak \u00e7er\u00e7eve, eksantrik mil b\u00fcy\u00fck kasnak, volan, hareketli \u00e7ene, yan koruma vb.<\/p>\n

    Avantajlar: b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131rma oran\u0131, tek tip \u00fcr\u00fcn boyutu; basit yap\u0131, g\u00fcvenilir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma; malzeme \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015f ayar aral\u0131\u011f\u0131. Dezavantajlar\u0131: \u00dcretken olmayan g\u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcketimini art\u0131ran bir r\u00f6lanti vuru\u015fu vard\u0131r; viskoz ve \u0131slak malzemeleri ezerken \u00fcretim kapasitesi d\u00fc\u015fecek ve hatta t\u0131kanma meydana gelecektir.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • silindir k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Silindir k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, silindirleri ilgili y\u00f6ne g\u00f6re d\u00f6nd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in bir motor taraf\u0131ndan tahrik edilir. Malzemeyi ezerken, malzeme besleme a\u011fz\u0131ndan merdaneden ge\u00e7er ve haddeleme ile ezilir ve ezilen \u00fcr\u00fcn \u015fasenin alt\u0131ndan bo\u015falt\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      Avantajlar\u0131: Basit yap\u0131, kompakt ve hafif, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetli, yap\u0131\u015fkan ve \u0131slak malzemeleri ezebilir. Dezavantajlar\u0131: d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fcretim kapasitesi; b\u00fcy\u00fck malzeme par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 ezemez ve sert malzemeleri ezemez, genellikle orta sert veya yumu\u015fak malzemelerin orta ve ince k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

        \n
      • jet de\u011firmeni<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Jet pulverizat\u00f6r, g\u00fc\u00e7 ve ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 olarak y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131r ve s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f havan\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 demeti, pulverizasyon odas\u0131ndaki meme arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla h\u0131z enerjisine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Jet \u00f6\u011f\u00fctmenin etkisini etkileyen fakt\u00f6rler, hammaddelerin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 \u200b\u200bpar\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutunu, memenin \u00e7ap\u0131n\u0131, s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma \u00e7ark\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 ve besleme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n

        Jet de\u011firmenleri temel olarak \u015funlar\u0131 i\u00e7erir: yatay diskli jet de\u011firmenler, 0-tipi sirk\u00fclasyonlu borulu jet de\u011firmenler, kar\u015f\u0131 jetli jet de\u011firmenler, hedef jet de\u011firmenler, ak\u0131\u015fkan yatakl\u0131 jet de\u011firmenler ve di\u011fer tipler.<\/p>\n

          \n
        • Mekanik ta\u015flama makinesi<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck enerji t\u00fcketimi: Di\u011fer mekanik ta\u015flama makinelerine k\u0131yasla %40~%50’ye kadar enerji tasarrufu sa\u011flayabilen santrif\u00fcjl\u00fc ta\u015flama, darbeli ta\u015flama ve ekstr\u00fczyon ta\u015flamay\u0131 entegre eder.<\/p>\n

          Y\u00fcksek incelik: Kendinden b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f bir derecelendirme sistemi ile donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, \u00fcr\u00fcn inceli\u011fi \u22652500 a\u011f.<\/p>\n

          Geni\u015f besleme aral\u0131\u011f\u0131: besleme par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu \u226410mm.<\/p>\n

          D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck a\u015f\u0131nma: \u00d6\u011f\u00fctme ve s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn a\u015f\u0131nma k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc korindon seramik malzemeden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

          Jet \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc ve mekanik \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn performans kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
          proje<\/td>\nPrensip<\/td>\nYap\u0131<\/td>\nEnerji t\u00fcketimi<\/td>\nGiyinmek<\/td>\n\u00dcretim kapasitesi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          jet de\u011firmeni<\/td>\nG\u00fc\u00e7 i\u00e7in s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f gaz kullan\u0131n<\/td>\nBasit, \u00f6zel ta\u015flama bo\u015flu\u011fu ile<\/td>\nY\u00fcksek<\/td>\nY\u00fcksek<\/td>\nY\u00fcksek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Mekanik par\u00e7alay\u0131c\u0131<\/p>\n

           <\/td>\n

          		G\u00fc\u00e7 olarak mekanik enerjiyi kullan\u0131n<\/td>\nB\u0131\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 hareketli plakaya ve sabit plakaya tak\u0131n<\/td>\nD\u00fc\u015f\u00fck<\/td>\nD\u00fc\u015f\u00fck<\/td>\nOrtalama<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

           <\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Makale kayna\u011f\u0131: \u00c7in Toz A\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc malzeme, yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 um’lik tek kristallerin aglomerasyonuyla olu\u015fturulan ikincil bir k\u00fcredir ve ikincil k\u00fcrenin par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu 3-40 um’dir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":114398,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[851],"tags":[1472,1471],"class_list":["post-114427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-endustri-haberleri-tr","tag-taslama-ekipmanlari","tag-uclu-malzeme"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114427"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114427\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114398"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}