{"id":119403,"date":"2022-10-24T13:44:18","date_gmt":"2022-10-24T05:44:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/119403\/"},"modified":"2022-10-24T13:44:18","modified_gmt":"2022-10-24T05:44:18","slug":"kuresel-florit-kaynaklari-esit-olmayan-bir-sekilde-dagilmistir-ve-uretim-son-bes-yilda-artmistir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/119403\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u00fcresel florit kaynaklar\u0131 e\u015fit olmayan bir \u015fekilde da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve \u00fcretim son be\u015f y\u0131lda artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."},"content":{"rendered":"

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Florit olarak da bilinen florit, esas olarak kalsiyum flor\u00fcrden olu\u015fur. Kalsiyum atomlar\u0131, \u00e7evreleyen sekiz flor atomu ile koordine edilir ve flor atomlar\u0131, ideal bir tetrahedron olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt kalsiyum atomu ile \u00e7evrilidir. Floritin kristal yap\u0131s\u0131, y\u00fczey \u00f6zelliklerini do\u011frudan etkiler, kimyasallar\u0131n ve floritin etkisini etkiler ve i\u015flenmesi zor floritin safla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla ilgilidir. Floritin yap\u0131s\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, kristal yap\u0131s\u0131nda di\u011fer iyonlar taraf\u0131ndan kolayca doldurulabilen “delikler” vard\u0131r, bu nedenle ye\u015fil, sar\u0131, mor, beyaz, mavi, siyah ve di\u011fer renkler gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli renklere sahiptir.<\/p>\n

Toplam k\u00fcresel florit rezervleri 320 milyon tondur, ancak da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m d\u00fczensizdir, Meksika, \u00c7in, G\u00fcney Afrika ve Mo\u011folistan florit rezervlerinin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Her \u015feyden \u00f6nce, toplam hacim olarak, k\u00fcresel florit rezervleri 2010’dan 2022’ye kadar istikrarl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde b\u00fcy\u00fcyecek. ABD Jeolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 2022’de yay\u0131nlanan d\u00fcnya florit rezervleri verilerine g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n toplam florit rezervleri sonunda 320 milyon ton olacak. 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 (Flor\u00fcr \u0130kinci’ye e\u015fde\u011fer, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, florit kaynaklar\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak Meksika, \u00c7in, G\u00fcney Afrika ve Mo\u011folistan’da da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. 2021’in sonunda, florit rezervleri 68 milyon ton, 42 milyon ton, 41 milyon ton olacakt\u0131r. ton ve 22 milyon ton k\u00fcresel florit rezerv oranlar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131yla %21,25, %13,13, %12,81 ve %6,88’dir.Ancak, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri, Avrupa Birli\u011fi, Japonya, G\u00fcney Kore ve Hindistan’da neredeyse birka\u00e7 tane var. florit kaynaklar\u0131 ve rezervleri D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda floritin da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131sal olarak azd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Son be\u015f y\u0131lda, k\u00fcresel florit \u00fcretimi y\u0131ldan y\u0131la artt\u0131. \u00c7in, Meksika ve Mo\u011folistan, %80’den fazlas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk \u00fc\u00e7 florit \u00fcretimine sahip. Birincisi, \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, k\u00fcresel florit \u00fcretimi son be\u015f y\u0131lda istikrarl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde artt\u0131. US Geological Survey taraf\u0131ndan 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klanan d\u00fcnya florit \u00fcretim verilerine g\u00f6re, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 sonunda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n toplam florit \u00fcretimi 8,6 milyon ton olacak; Bak\u0131n, 2021’de \u00c7in, Meksika ve Mo\u011folistan, s\u0131ras\u0131yla 5.4 milyon ton, 990.000 ton ve 800.000 tonluk florspar \u00fcretimiyle d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck fluorspar \u00fcreticileri olacak ve k\u00fcresel fluorspar\u0131n %63’\u00fcn\u00fc, %11’ini ve %9’unu olu\u015fturacaklar. s\u0131ras\u0131yla \u00fcretim. Almanya, \u0130ran, Pakistan, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri ve di\u011fer \u00fclkeler daha az florit \u00fcretirken. D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda, florit \u00fcretiminde yap\u0131sal bir dengesizlik var.<\/p>\n

Florit, bilgi teknolojisi, yeni enerji, \u00fcst d\u00fczey \u00fcretim ve di\u011fer alanlarda yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r ve yeri doldurulamaz bir stratejik konuma sahiptir. Bilgi teknolojisi alan\u0131nda, hidrojen flor\u00fcr ve flor i\u00e7eren \u00f6zel gazlar, entegre devreler, yar\u0131 iletkenler vb. i\u00e7in temizleme maddeleri ve a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131rma gazlar\u0131d\u0131r; yeni enerji alan\u0131nda, florit, lityum piller i\u00e7in katot malzemeleri ve elektrolitlerin \u00fcretiminde kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve ayr\u0131ca uranyum zenginle\u015ftirme ve safla\u015ft\u0131rma i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Gerekli hammaddeler; yeni malzemeler alan\u0131nda, ara\u00e7lar\u0131n s\u0131k\u0131 s\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda florit alt \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc flor silika jel kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve havac\u0131l\u0131k ve fotovoltaik enerji \u00fcretimi gibi \u00f6nemli alanlarda y\u00fcksek performansl\u0131 flor malzemeleri kullan\u0131l\u0131r; ek olarak, florit biyolojik alanlarda da kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r, \u00dcst d\u00fczey \u00fcretim ve enerji tasarrufu ve \u00e7evre koruma, bir\u00e7ok y\u00fcksek teknoloji end\u00fcstrisi i\u00e7in yukar\u0131 ak\u0131\u015fl\u0131 hammaddelerdir ve yeri doldurulamaz bir stratejik konuma sahiptir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Florit, bilgi teknolojisi, yeni enerji, \u00fcst d\u00fczey \u00fcretim ve di\u011fer alanlarda yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r ve yeri doldurulamaz bir stratejik konuma sahiptir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":119380,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[851],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-endustri-haberleri-tr"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119403","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119403"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119403\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119380"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}