{"id":125568,"date":"2023-02-03T10:12:21","date_gmt":"2023-02-03T02:12:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/125568\/"},"modified":"2023-02-03T10:12:22","modified_gmt":"2023-02-03T02:12:22","slug":"taslama-ekipmani-nasil-secilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/125568\/","title":{"rendered":"Ta\u015flama ekipman\u0131 nas\u0131l se\u00e7ilir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Metalik olmayan cevher \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme alan\u0131nda, \u00e7e\u015fitli t\u00fcrlerde \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme ekipman\u0131 sonsuz bir \u015fekilde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Hepimizin bildi\u011fi gibi, metalik olmayan cevher i\u015flemede safs\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 gidermek ve \u00fcr\u00fcn safl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmek; di\u011feri ise \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin partik\u00fcl boyutunu de\u011fi\u015fen derecelerde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcltmektir.<\/p>\n

\u00dcr\u00fcn partik\u00fcl boyutunu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcltme s\u00fcrecinde, mineral<\/a> kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m oran\u0131n\u0131, \u00fcretim maliyetini, \u00fcr\u00fcn kalitesini ve ekonomik faydalar\u0131 do\u011frudan etkileyen \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme ekipman\u0131 se\u00e7imi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Bu nedenle, \u00fcreticiler ekipman\u0131 se\u00e7tiklerinde, ger\u00e7ek ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00fcretici ile aktif bir \u015fekilde ileti\u015fim kurduktan sonra se\u00e7imlerini do\u011frulamak i\u00e7in yeterli bilgiyi elde etmeleri gerekir.<\/p>\n

B\u00d6L\u00dcM 1: Ultra \u0130nce Darbeli De\u011firmen<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma prensibi: Malzeme, besleme cihaz\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ana makinenin k\u0131rma odas\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r ve malzeme, y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 d\u00f6nen cihaz ve par\u00e7ac\u0131klar, k\u0131rma i\u015flemini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7arp\u0131\u015f\u0131r, \u00e7arp\u0131\u015f\u0131r, ovalar, keser ve s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Ezilmi\u015f malzeme, s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma \u00e7ark\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan kaba ve ince toza ayr\u0131l\u0131r, kaba toz, tekrar \u00f6\u011f\u00fctmek i\u00e7in k\u0131rma odas\u0131na akar ve ar\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f gaz, ind\u00fcklenen taslak fan taraf\u0131ndan bo\u015falt\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

B\u00d6L\u00dcM 2: Jet De\u011firmeni<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma prensibi: Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava so\u011futulduktan, filtrelendikten ve kurutulduktan sonra noz\u00fclden s\u00fcpersonik bir hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fturur ve malzemeyi ak\u0131\u015fkan hale getirmek i\u00e7in d\u00f6ner k\u0131rma odas\u0131na enjekte eder. Yak\u0131nsama, par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n ultra ince par\u00e7alanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u015fiddetli \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fma, s\u00fcrt\u00fcnme ve kesme \u00fcretir.<\/p>\n

S\u0131radan mekanik darbeli ultra ince \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, jet p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fcc\u00fc \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7ok ince bir \u015fekilde \u00f6\u011f\u00fctebilir ve par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha dard\u0131r, yani par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu daha \u00fcniformdur; ve gaz so\u011fumak i\u00e7in memede geni\u015fledi\u011finden, toz haline getirme i\u015flemine e\u015flik eden \u0131s\u0131 yoktur. Bu nedenle, toz haline getirme s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr, bu da \u00f6zellikle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck erime noktal\u0131 ve \u0131s\u0131ya duyarl\u0131 malzemelerin ultra ince toz haline getirilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir, ancak jet de\u011firmen ayn\u0131 zamanda nispeten yayg\u0131n bir dezavantaja, yani y\u00fcksek enerji t\u00fcketimine sahiptir.<\/p>\n

B\u00d6L\u00dcM 3: Valsli De\u011firmen<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma prensibi: Malzeme, frekans d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme besleyici arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla k\u0131rma odas\u0131na g\u00f6nderilir ve malzemenin ince \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fclmesi, \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme silindiri ekstr\u00fczyonu, kesme ve \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme yoluyla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir. Toz haline getirilmi\u015f malzeme, y\u00fckselen hava ak\u0131m\u0131 ile s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma alan\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r ve s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma \u00e7ark\u0131n\u0131n merkezka\u00e7 kuvveti ve fan\u0131n emme kuvvetinin etkisi alt\u0131nda, kaba ve ince tozun ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir. Daha ince \u00fcr\u00fcnler toplay\u0131c\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan toplan\u0131r ve kaba par\u00e7ac\u0131klar tekrar \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fclmek \u00fczere k\u0131rma odas\u0131na geri g\u00f6nderilir. Ar\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hava, ind\u00fcklenen taslak fan taraf\u0131ndan bo\u015falt\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

B\u00d6L\u00dcM4: Bilyal\u0131 De\u011firmen ve S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma \u00dcretim Hatt\u0131<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma prensibi: Kaba k\u0131rma i\u015fleminden sonra malzeme, kald\u0131rma ve ta\u015f\u0131ma ekipman\u0131ndan ultra ince bilyal\u0131 de\u011firmene girer. De\u011firmen i\u00e7erisindeki \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme ortam\u0131, de\u011firmen d\u00f6nerken elde etti\u011fi enerji ile malzemeyi \u00e7arparak \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fcr. Ezilmi\u015f malzeme bo\u015faltma kutusundan ge\u00e7er. Kaba ve ince tozun ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma i\u00e7in kendi kendini da\u011f\u0131tan mikro toz s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131ya girin. Nitelikli ince toz, toplay\u0131c\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan toplan\u0131r ve kaba par\u00e7ac\u0131klar, k\u0131rma i\u00e7in s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n alt ucundan bilyal\u0131 de\u011firmene girer ve ar\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f gaz, ind\u00fcklenen taslak fan taraf\u0131ndan bo\u015falt\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Farkl\u0131 malzemelere g\u00f6re, bilyal\u0131 de\u011firmen hatt\u0131, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn safl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve beyazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in ilgili astar\u0131 ve \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme ortam\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7ebilir. Makul sistem tasar\u0131m\u0131, di\u011fer bilyeli \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme ve tesviye \u00fcretim hatlar\u0131na k\u0131yasla in\u015faat m\u00fchendisli\u011fine ve destekleyici ekipmana yap\u0131lan yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 %50 azalt\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki malzemelerin ezilmesi i\u00e7in uygulanabilir: \u2460 kalsit, mermer, kire\u00e7 ta\u015f\u0131, kaolin, al\u00e7\u0131ta\u015f\u0131, barit, u\u00e7ucu k\u00fcl, c\u00fcruf vb. gibi yumu\u015fak malzemeler; \u2461 sert malzemeler: silisyum karb\u00fcr, kahverengi korindon, mullit, Ultra ince \u00e7imento, zirkon kumu, andalusite, refrakter malzemeler, vb.; \u2462 y\u00fcksek safl\u0131kta malzemeler: kuvars, feldispat, a-al\u00fcmina, cam boncuklar, fosfor, vb. Metal malzemeler: \u00e7inko tozu, al\u00fcminyum tozu, demir tozu, molibden tozu, vb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00dcr\u00fcn partik\u00fcl boyutunu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcltme s\u00fcrecinde, mineral kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m oran\u0131n\u0131, \u00fcretim maliyetini, \u00fcr\u00fcn kalitesini ve ekonomik faydalar\u0131 do\u011frudan etkileyen \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme ekipman\u0131 se\u00e7imi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":109951,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[851],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125568","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-endustri-haberleri-tr"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125568","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125568"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125568\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/109951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}