{"id":127709,"date":"2023-07-17T16:48:17","date_gmt":"2023-07-17T08:48:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/127709\/"},"modified":"2023-07-17T16:48:18","modified_gmt":"2023-07-17T08:48:18","slug":"ultra-ince-tozlar-icin-siniflandirma-teknikleri-nelerdir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/127709\/","title":{"rendered":"Ultra ince tozlar i\u00e7in s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma teknikleri nelerdir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ultra ince toz, yaln\u0131zca yap\u0131sal malzemelerin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir temel de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00f6zel i\u015flevlere sahip bir malzemedir. alan gereklidir. Ultra ince tozun modern end\u00fcstride giderek daha yayg\u0131n bir \u015fekilde uygulanmas\u0131yla, toz i\u015flemede toz s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma teknolojisinin konumu giderek daha \u00f6nemli hale geliyor.<\/p>\n

1. S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rman\u0131n anlam\u0131<\/p>\n

Toz haline getirme i\u015fleminde, tozun yaln\u0131zca bir k\u0131sm\u0131 genellikle par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu gereksinimlerini kar\u015f\u0131lar. \u0130htiyaca ula\u015fan \u00fcr\u00fcnler zaman\u0131nda ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaz ve par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu gereksinimlerini kar\u015f\u0131lamayan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle birlikte toz haline getirilirse enerji israf\u0131na ve baz\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na neden olur.
\nEk olarak, partik\u00fcller belirli bir dereceye kadar rafine edildikten sonra, ezilme ve topaklanma olgusu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak ve hatta daha b\u00fcy\u00fck partik\u00fcl topakla\u015fmas\u0131 nedeniyle k\u0131rma i\u015flemi bozulacakt\u0131r. Bu nedenle ultra ince toz haz\u0131rlama s\u00fcrecinde \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Bir yandan, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn partik\u00fcl boyutunun gerekli da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olmas\u0131 kontrol edilir; Daha sonra k\u0131rma verimlili\u011fini art\u0131rmak ve enerji t\u00fcketimini azaltmak i\u00e7in ezin.<\/p>\n

Gerekli toz inceli\u011finin iyile\u015ftirilmesi ve \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131yla, s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma teknolojisinin zorlu\u011fu gittik\u00e7e artmaktad\u0131r. Toz s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma sorunu, toz teknolojisinin geli\u015fimini k\u0131s\u0131tlaman\u0131n anahtar\u0131 haline gelmi\u015ftir ve toz teknolojisindeki en \u00f6nemli temel teknolojilerden biridir. bir. Bu nedenle, ultra ince toz s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma teknolojisi ve ekipman\u0131 \u00fczerine ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapmak \u00e7ok gereklidir.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2. S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ilkesi<\/p>\n

Geni\u015f anlamda s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma, partik\u00fcl boyutunun, yo\u011funlu\u011funun, renginin, \u015feklinin, kimyasal bile\u015fiminin, manyetizman\u0131n ve radyoaktivitenin farkl\u0131 \u00f6zelliklerini kullanarak partik\u00fclleri birka\u00e7 farkl\u0131 par\u00e7aya ay\u0131rmakt\u0131r. Dar anlamda s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma, farkl\u0131 par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutlar\u0131na sahip par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n ortamda (genellikle hava ve su) merkezka\u00e7 kuvveti, yer\u00e7ekimi, atalet kuvveti vb. Farkl\u0131 par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutlar\u0131na sahip par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131.<\/p>\n

3. S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/p>\n

Kullan\u0131lan ortama g\u00f6re, kuru s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmaya (ortam havad\u0131r) ve \u0131slak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmaya (ortam su veya di\u011fer s\u0131v\u0131lar) ayr\u0131labilir. Kuru s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rman\u0131n \u00f6zelli\u011fi, ak\u0131\u015fkan olarak nispeten ucuz ve kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 olan havan\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r, ancak iki dezavantaj\u0131 vard\u0131r. Biri hava kirlili\u011fine neden olmas\u0131n\u0131n kolay olmas\u0131, di\u011feri ise s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma do\u011frulu\u011funun y\u00fcksek olmamas\u0131d\u0131r. Islak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma, s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ortam\u0131 olarak s\u0131v\u0131 kullan\u0131r ve bir\u00e7ok i\u015flem sonras\u0131 problem vard\u0131r, yani s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lan tozun kurutulmas\u0131, kurutulmas\u0131, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 ve at\u0131k su ar\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 vb. olmas\u0131 gerekir, ancak y\u00fcksek s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma do\u011frulu\u011fu \u00f6zelliklerine sahiptir. ve patlay\u0131c\u0131 toz yok.<\/p>\n

Hareketli par\u00e7alara sahip olup olmamas\u0131na g\u00f6re iki kategoriye ayr\u0131labilir:<\/p>\n

(1) Statik s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131: S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131da yer\u00e7ekimi s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, atalet s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, siklon ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, spiral hava ak\u0131m\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ve jet s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 vb. gibi hareketli par\u00e7alar yoktur. Bu t\u00fcr s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 basit bir yap\u0131ya sahiptir, g\u00fc\u00e7 gerektirmez ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck i\u015fletme maliyetlerine sahiptir. \u0130\u015fletme ve bak\u0131m daha uygundur, ancak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma do\u011frulu\u011fu y\u00fcksek de\u011fildir, bu nedenle hassas s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma i\u00e7in uygun de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

(2) Dinamik s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131: S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131da, esas olarak \u00e7e\u015fitli t\u00fcrbin s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lara at\u0131fta bulunan hareketli par\u00e7alar vard\u0131r. Bu t\u00fcr s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 yap\u0131 olarak karma\u015f\u0131kt\u0131r, g\u00fc\u00e7 gerektirir ve \u00e7ok fazla enerji t\u00fcketir, ancak y\u00fcksek s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma do\u011frulu\u011funa sahiptir ve s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutunu ayarlamak kolayd\u0131r. Pervanenin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 ayarland\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece, s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n kesme partik\u00fcl boyutu de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir, bu da hassas s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma i\u00e7in uygundur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ultra ince toz, yap\u0131sal malzemelerin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131nda sadece temel de\u011fildir, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00f6zel i\u015flev alan\u0131na sahip bir malzeme gereklidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":124581,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[851],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-127709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-endustri-haberleri-tr"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=127709"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127709\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/124581"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=127709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=127709"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=127709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}