{"id":130138,"date":"2023-11-29T10:21:41","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T02:21:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/130138\/"},"modified":"2023-11-29T10:21:42","modified_gmt":"2023-11-29T02:21:42","slug":"zirai-ilac-uygulamalari-icin-kuru-ince-ogutme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/130138\/","title":{"rendered":"Zirai ila\u00e7 uygulamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in kuru ince \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Pestisit \u00fcreticilerinin spesifik bile\u015fenler ve dozaj formlar\u0131 geli\u015ftirmesinin nedeni, mahsullerin korunmaya ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu durumlarda aktif maddeleri do\u011fru zamanda ve do\u011fru miktarda kullanarak mahsul b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine zarar veren fakt\u00f6rleri etkili bir \u015fekilde azaltmakt\u0131r. Bu nedenle bir bitki koruyucu asl\u0131nda farkl\u0131 bile\u015fenlerin bir kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. Bu bile\u015fenler temel olarak \u00fc\u00e7 ana kategoride \u00f6zetlenebilir: form\u00fcldeki aktif bile\u015fenler; kil, talk, kaolin<\/a> veya silika gibi aktif maddeleri seyreltmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan dolgu maddeleri; Form\u00fcl\u00fcn kalitesini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan yard\u0131mc\u0131 maddeler ve katk\u0131 maddeleri (stabilizat\u00f6rler, Islat\u0131c\u0131 maddeler, koruyucu maddeler, k\u00f6p\u00fck giderici maddeler vb.).<\/p>\n

Pestisit \u00fcretim s\u00fcrecinde ilk ad\u0131m besleme ve kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmad\u0131r; ikinci ad\u0131m ta\u015flamad\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da g\u00f6sterilen farkl\u0131 tipteki \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme ekipmanlar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla, kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan malzeme par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131, uygulama gereksinimlerini kar\u015f\u0131layacak \u015fekilde \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr ve hedef inceli\u011fe da\u011f\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6\u011f\u00fctmeden sonra, b\u00fcy\u00fck boyutlu par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n olas\u0131 varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in bir eleme i\u015fleminden ge\u00e7irilir. Son olarak \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme gerektirmeyen katk\u0131 veya dolgu maddelerini ekleyip tekrar dispersiyon ve kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma i\u015flemini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirin.<\/p>\n

Pestisit partik\u00fcllerinin ultra ince partik\u00fcller olmas\u0131 ve dar partik\u00fcl boyutu da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na sahip olmas\u0131n\u0131n gerekli olmas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni: Aktif madde partik\u00fclleri ne kadar ince olursa o kadar etkilidir, bu da ayn\u0131 etkiyi elde etmek i\u00e7in daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir miktar\u0131n kullan\u0131labilece\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir. Bu g\u00fcvenlik, \u00e7evre ve ekonomik nedenlerden dolay\u0131 faydal\u0131d\u0131r: p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme alan\u0131ndaki insanlar \u00fczerindeki toksik etkilerin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131; \u00e7evre kirlili\u011finin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131; Form\u00fclasyondaki en pahal\u0131 aktif bile\u015fenlerin kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 azaltarak pestisit \u00fcretim maliyetlerini azalt\u0131r ve k\u00e2r\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Dar par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, basitle\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir pestisit uygulama prosed\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r: toz, mahsullere uygulanmadan \u00f6nce suda da\u011f\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r. Par\u00e7ac\u0131klar ne kadar ince olursa s\u00fcspansiyon o kadar stabil olur ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7\u00f6kelme meydana gelmez. Pestisit p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme i\u015flemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda, b\u00fcy\u00fck par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme sisteminin memelerini t\u0131kamas\u0131 sorunu etkili bir \u015fekilde azalt\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Do\u011fru de\u011firmeni se\u00e7mek \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir ve ALPA, pestisit \u00fcreticisinin gerektirdi\u011fi incelik ve spesifikasyonlara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak farkl\u0131 kuru \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme teknolojileri sunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma fonksiyonlu darbeli ta\u015flama makinesi CSM<\/p>\n

Bu tip s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma de\u011firmeni, tek bir sistemde hem \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme hem de s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma i\u015flevlerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme olana\u011f\u0131 sunar. CSM s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, hassas darbe s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ve k\u0131lavuz tekerlekli s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n birle\u015fimidir. Biri ta\u015flama diski ve di\u011feri tasnif \u00e7ark\u0131 i\u00e7in olmak \u00fczere iki ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z motor s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc kullanan CSM, d97=9\u03bcm’den 200\u03bcm’ye kadar geni\u015f bir nihai \u00fcr\u00fcn inceli\u011fi aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 elde etmek i\u00e7in tasnif \u00e7ark\u0131 h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 hassas bir \u015fekilde ayarlayabilir. S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7ark\u0131n\u0131n geometrisinden ve s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7ark\u0131 ile makinenin \u00fcst kapa\u011f\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki hava contas\u0131ndan yararlan\u0131larak, \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fclen malzemenin par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutunun \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n hassas kontrol\u00fc sa\u011flan\u0131r ve b\u00f6ylece hassas s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma elde edilir.<\/p>\n

Ak\u0131\u015fkan yatakl\u0131 jet de\u011firmen<\/p>\n

Bu jet de\u011firmen, \u00e7e\u015fitli sertliklerdeki (yumu\u015faktan a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 serte kadar) malzemelerin ultra ince \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fclmesi i\u00e7in uygundur. \u00d6\u011f\u00fctme alan\u0131nda, par\u00e7ac\u0131klar y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131yla \u00e7arp\u0131larak birbirleriyle \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr. \u0130lave ta\u015flama par\u00e7as\u0131 yoktur. Dinamik s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 maksimum par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutunu kontrol eder. \u00d6\u011f\u00fctme odas\u0131ndaki nozul \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki hava ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 500 ila 600 m\/s’ye ula\u015fabilir. Ak\u0131\u015fkan yatakta y\u00fcksek \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme enerjisi ve darbe h\u0131z\u0131 \u00fcretilebildi\u011fi i\u00e7in 1 ila 5 \u03bcm D50 inceli\u011fine ula\u015fmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Bu t\u00fcr yap\u0131sal \u00f6zellikler nedeniyle, hava ak\u0131\u015fl\u0131 de\u011firmenin \u00e7ok \u00e7ekici bir \u00f6zelli\u011fi vard\u0131r: \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme i\u015flemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme odas\u0131nda herhangi bir s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131 olmayacakt\u0131r. Bunun nedeni, par\u00e7ac\u0131klar birbiriyle \u00e7arp\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olu\u015fan \u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, geni\u015fleyen s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f gaz taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen so\u011futma olgusu ile dengelenmesi, b\u00f6ylece \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme odas\u0131ndaki s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sabit kalmas\u0131 ve aktif malzeme molek\u00fcllerinin tahrip edilmemesidir.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde pestisit \u00fcretiminin stratejik \u00f6nemi giderek art\u0131yor. Hem \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin \u00fcretimi hem de tar\u0131msal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde kullan\u0131m\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7evresel k\u0131s\u0131tlamalara daha fazla \u00f6nem verilmesi i\u00e7in yeniden de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Ancak d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 hala b\u00fcy\u00fck bir zorluktur. Kimya m\u00fchendisli\u011finin rol\u00fc pestisitleri m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en iyi \u015fekilde \u00fcretmektir ve bunu ba\u015farmak i\u00e7in en uygun \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme teknolojisinin se\u00e7ilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pestisit \u00fcretim s\u00fcrecinde ilk ad\u0131m besleme ve kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmad\u0131r; ikinci ad\u0131m ta\u015flamad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":130100,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[851],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-130138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-endustri-haberleri-tr"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130138"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=130138"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130138\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/130100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=130138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=130138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}