{"id":131643,"date":"2024-04-15T11:34:17","date_gmt":"2024-04-15T03:34:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/131643\/"},"modified":"2024-04-15T11:34:18","modified_gmt":"2024-04-15T03:34:18","slug":"7-kategorideki-kuru-siniflandirma-ekipmani-ve-calisma-prensipleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/131643\/","title":{"rendered":"7 kategorideki kuru s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ekipman\u0131 ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma prensipleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Hava s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 sisteminin yerle\u015fim \u00e7izimi<\/p>\n

S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rman\u0131n i\u015flevi, k\u0131rma i\u015fleminin ilerleyi\u015fini ve nihai \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutunu kontrol etmektir. Kuru s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma, ortam olarak gaz (genellikle hava) kullan\u0131larak elde edilen bir s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmad\u0131r. Su s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ve kurak b\u00f6lgelerde ve prosesin suyun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na izin vermedi\u011fi durumlarda kullan\u0131l\u0131r. , kuru s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma tek se\u00e7enektir. \u015eiddetli so\u011fuk b\u00f6lgelerde kuru s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma uygulamas\u0131 da etkilenmez. Kuru s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma \u00e7ok fazla su tasarrufu sa\u011flar ve \u0131slak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmada sonradan meydana gelen dehidrasyon sorununu ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r. Enerji tasarrufu sa\u011flayan etkili bir s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma y\u00f6ntemidir.
\nYayg\u0131n kuru s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ekipman\u0131, \u00e7ift \u00e7arkl\u0131 hava s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, O-Sepa vorteks s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, siklon ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, t\u00fcrbin s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, yer\u00e7ekimi sedimantasyon s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, atalet s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ve jet s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131y\u0131 i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n

1. \u00c7ift \u00e7arkl\u0131 hava s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131<\/p>\n

\u00c7ift \u00e7arkl\u0131 hava s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma i\u00e7in yer\u00e7ekimi sedimantasyon ve santrif\u00fcj sedimantasyon ilkelerini kullan\u0131r ve \u00fcr\u00fcn partik\u00fcl boyutu -40 \u03bcm kadar ince olabilir.<\/p>\n

2. O-Sepa tipi girdap ak\u0131m\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131s\u0131
\nMakinenin ana yap\u0131s\u0131 bir yayma plakas\u0131, pervane, birincil hava kanal\u0131, ikincil hava kanal\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcl hava kanal\u0131, k\u0131lavuz b\u0131\u00e7aklar ve kabuk vb. i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n

3. Siklon ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131<\/p>\n

Siklon ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tipik bir kuru santrif\u00fcj sedimantasyon ve s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ekipman\u0131d\u0131r. Ana g\u00f6vdesi bir \u00fcst silindir ve bir alt kesik koniden olu\u015fur. Silindirin \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131nda merkezi eksen boyunca yukar\u0131dan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya bir \u00e7ekirdek boru yerle\u015ftirilir ve kesik koninin alt k\u0131sm\u0131nda bir kaba \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 bulunur. Besleme malzemesi, hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131yla silindirin d\u0131\u015f \u00e7evresine yak\u0131n \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131ndan te\u011fetsel olarak girer ve s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma odas\u0131n\u0131n \u015fekli taraf\u0131ndan bir d\u00f6nme hareketi olu\u015fturacak \u015fekilde s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Malzeme par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131nda radyal merkezka\u00e7 sedimantasyon hareketi \u00fcretir. \u0130ri par\u00e7ac\u0131klar daha y\u00fcksek bir h\u0131zda merkezka\u00e7la \u00e7\u00f6ker, silindir duvar\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131r ve ard\u0131ndan silindir duvar\u0131 boyunca kayarak alttan bo\u015falt\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130nce par\u00e7ac\u0131klar yava\u015f bir santrif\u00fcj sedimantasyon h\u0131z\u0131na sahiptir, eksene yak\u0131n bir yerde as\u0131l\u0131 kal\u0131r ve daha sonra hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131yla \u00e7ekirdek t\u00fcpe girer ve yukar\u0131 do\u011fru bo\u015falt\u0131l\u0131r. Farkl\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma gereksinimlerine uyum sa\u011flamak ve daha y\u00fcksek s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma performans\u0131 elde etmek i\u00e7in pratik uygulamalarda bir\u00e7ok geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f \u00fcr\u00fcn bulunmaktad\u0131r. Siklon ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu, spesifikasyonuna (silindir \u00e7ap\u0131) ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Spesifikasyon ne kadar k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olursa, s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutu da o kadar ince olur.<\/p>\n

4. T\u00fcrbin s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131
\nT\u00fcrbin s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 \u015fu anda en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan kuru ultra ince s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ekipmanlar\u0131ndan biridir. Santrif\u00fcj sedimantasyon s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma prensibini kullan\u0131r. Ana \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bile\u015feni, radyal bir bo\u015fluk olu\u015fturacak \u015fekilde bir\u00e7ok kanatla donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u00fcrbindir (derecelendirme \u00e7ark\u0131).<\/p>\n

5. Kuru yer\u00e7ekimi sedimantasyon s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ekipman\u0131
\nAna kuru yer\u00e7ekimi sedimantasyon s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ekipman\u0131, hepsi ultra ince a\u015famada kullan\u0131lan yatay ak\u0131\u015f tipi, dikey ak\u0131\u015f tipi ve k\u0131vr\u0131ml\u0131 ak\u0131\u015f tipi yer\u00e7ekimi s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 vb. i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n

6. Kuru atalet s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ekipman\u0131
\nAna kuru atalet s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ekipman\u0131, kesme noktas\u0131 par\u00e7ac\u0131k boyutlar\u0131 0,5 ila 50 \u03bcm aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen do\u011frusal, kavisli, panjurlu ve K tipi atalet s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n

7. Jet s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131
\nJet s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, jet teknolojisini, atalet ilkesini ve Coanda etkisini kullanan kuru, ultra ince bir s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ekipman\u0131d\u0131r. Malzemelerin beslenmesinde, besleme par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n gerekli giri\u015f h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 elde etmesini ve hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n daha iyi bir Coanda etkisi yaratmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan jet teknolojisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Coanda etkisi, bir ak\u0131\u015fkan (s\u0131v\u0131 veya gaz) ile i\u00e7inden akt\u0131\u011f\u0131 nesnenin y\u00fczeyi aras\u0131nda y\u00fczey s\u00fcrt\u00fcnmesinin olmas\u0131 ve ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131n yava\u015flamas\u0131na neden olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Ak\u0131\u015fkanlar mekani\u011findeki Bernoulli ilkesine g\u00f6re cismin y\u00fczeyinin e\u011frili\u011fi \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131ndaki yava\u015flama ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131n cismin y\u00fczeyine adsorbe olmas\u0131na neden olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kuru s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma \u00e7ok fazla su tasarrufu sa\u011flar ve \u0131slak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmada sonradan meydana gelen dehidrasyon sorununu ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r. Enerji tasarrufu sa\u011flayan etkili bir s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma y\u00f6ntemidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":84083,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[851],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-131643","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-endustri-haberleri-tr"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131643"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131643\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84083"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpapowder.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}